Low Maintenance Indoor Plants- Indoor plants are a great addition to any home, bringing a touch of nature and beauty as well as a sense of sustainability. They have become increasingly popular over the past few years as people are recognizing the numerous benefits of having plants in their homes. Indoor gardening has become a hobby, especially among those living in urban areas where outdoor gardening space is limited.
With low maintenance plants indoor , you can enjoy the benefits of gardening even if you have limited space, time, or resources. In this blog, we will explore some low-maintenance indoor plants in India that can be grown without much hassle. But before we begin, let us discuss some benefits of indoor plants and how to choose the perfect one for your home.
BENEFITS OF INDOOR PLANTS:
- Improve air quality: Plants help to purify the air by removing pollutants and toxins.
- Boost mood: Indoor plants can help to reduce stress, improve mood, and increase productivity.
- Access to fresh produce: You can grow your herbs, vegetables, and fruits indoors, ensuring a fresh supply of healthy produce.
- Add Aesthetic Value: Indoor plants can add beauty and colour to any space. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes, from small succulents to large tropical plants, and can be used to decorate any room in your home.
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HOW TO CHOOSE THE PERFECT LOW MAINTENANCE INDOOR PLANTS?
LIGHTING REQUIREMENTS
Different plants have different lighting requirements. Before selecting any indoor plants, consider the amount and type of light available in your home. Some plants grow well in bright, direct sunlight, while others prefer indirect or low light conditions. Be sure to choose plants accordingly.
LIFESTYLE CHOICES
If you are a busy person and do not have a lot of time to care for plants, choose low-maintenance indoor plants that do not require frequent watering or pruning. On the other hand, if you enjoy gardening and have more time to devote to your plants, you can choose plants that require more care.
SPACE REQUIREMENTS
The amount of space available will also play a role in which plants you can choose. If you have limited space, you may want to consider smaller plants, such as succulents or cactus. If you have a larger space, you can consider bigger plants like fiddle leaf fig.
AESTHETIC PREFERENCES
Indoor plants can add a lot to the decor of your space, so it is important to choose plants that fit your aesthetic preferences. Make sure that the plants you choose complement your design and layout of the house interiors. For example, choosing snake plant for minimalistic homes which also a low maintenance indoor plant.
TOP 15 LOW-MAINTENANCE INDOOR PLANTS AVAILABLE IN INDIA
Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
We have all heard about this plant frequently but there is something you didn’t know… come on let’s see.. Snake plants (Dracaena trifasciata ) belong to the Asparagaceae family. These plants are also known as Mother-in-law’s tongues as these plants have sharp tongue-like leaves that resemble our mother-in-law’s tongue. Rather than Various advantages these plants can survive in conditions where they need water only if the soil is dry.
Benefits:
- Absorb CO2 at night.
- Helps to improve mental health
- Removes Benzene which is found in glues, paint, etc
| Soil | Well-drained, nutrient-rich soil. |
| Water | Water when the soil gets dry |
| Light | Moderate sunlight |
| Pet friendly | No toxic for pets |
| Growth rate | Slow Growers |
ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)
ZZ Plant also known as the ZuZu plant is a species belonging to the Araceae family native to Africa. These plants are perfectly suitable for places where sunlight is low. It gives flowers in various colors like yellow, green, and white. If you love plants but don’t have time to maintain then try this plant ….. it is best.
Benefits:
- Easy to care
- Helps in purifying the air
- As per feng shui, it gives wealth and growth
| Soil | Soil containing perlite, pumice |
| Water | Water every 2 – 3 weeks |
| Light | Medium to bright indirect light |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Moderate to slow growing plant |
Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
“Are you guessing that spider plant look like spiders? Yes,you are right.” These are low-maintenance plants that resemble a spider. Chloriphytum comosum belongs to the Asparagaceae family. The main advantage of these plants is they can survive in all conditions and play a major role in cleaning air.
Benefits:
- Absorbs xylene, benzene, and other harmful pollutants.
- As per feng shui, it is a symbol of fortune and prosperity.
- Reduce Stress levels.
| Soil | Nutrient rich soil |
| Water | Water once in a week |
| Light | Bright indirect light |
| Pet friendly | Yes |
| Growth rate | Moderate to fast |
Aloe Vera
“Is there anyone who has never used Aloe vera in their lifetime? Aloe vera gel is being used in skin lotions, cosmetics, ointments, etc. Aleo Vera belongs to the genus Aleo which is a low-maintenance plant commonly grown in homes. These plants release oxygen at night time making them best suitable for indoors.
Benefits:
- Heals wounds
- Helps in reducing dental plague
- FDA approves as food flavoring
| Soil | A well draining, loamy, sandy soil |
| Water | Water when soil gets dry |
| Light | Bright indirect sunlight |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Moderate depends on environmental condition. |
Money Plant (Epipremnum aureum)
Everyone thinks that these plants were named money plants as they give money. Yes, it is true. According to feng shui, money plants bring prosperity, wealth and lots of positive energy to our homes. Money plant belongs to the Araceae family native to Moorea. These rapid-growing plants are commonly known as devil’s vines. The reason behind this name is these plants survive in darkness. It also gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.
Benefits:
- Purifies air
- Reduce sleep disorders
- Provide positive energy
| Soil | Fertile loamy soil |
| Water | Need less water |
| Light | Bright indirect light |
| Pet friendly | yes |
| Growth rate | Fast |
Jade Plants (Crassula ovata)
Jade plants commonly known as lucky plants belong to the Crassulaceae family. These are long-living low-maintenance plants best suited for home decor. Jade plants have woody stems that look like trees. Flowers of the jade plant attract insects. These plants have Nick’s name as Pachira Aquatica. Jade plants are also believed to bring wealth and prosperity to homes and Rarely jade plants produce white star-shaped flowers That attract insects and bees.
Benefits:
- It increases humidity, therefore, we don’t go for humidifiers
- According to feng shui, it gives positive energy
- Uses to treat wounds
| Soil | Well draining, loose soil |
| Water | Once in every 2 – 3 weeks |
| Light | Bright indirect sunlight |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Slow to moderate |
Rubber Plants (Ficus elastica)
“Do you believe, we can buy our sleep with money?”Yeah once you start growing Rubber plants in homes they provide you best sleep. Rubber plants belong to the Moraceae family native to Asia. They have large green leaves which makes them look great. These plants are easy to propagate, drought resistant, and help in improving concentration. These factors made this plant best for low-maintenance plants
Benefits:
- These plants improve sleep
- Purifies air
- They have natural anti-inflammatory properties
| Soil | 1 part peat, 1 part vine bark, 1 part sand |
| Water | Every 1 -2 weeks |
| Light | Full, direct light |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Fast |
Read More:
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- 16 Amazing Plants For Study Table that Boost Productivity
Pathos (Scindapsus)
If you want to decorate your home with plants, then these pathos are the best choice. Pathos belongs to the Araceae family native to China. These plants are commonly known as silver vines, best suitable for beginners. These plants have gold and yellow coloured flowers which were rarely seen in indoor conditions
Benefits:
- Increase humidity
- Pest resistant
- Purifies air
| Soil | Soil containing perlite |
| Water | Every 1 – 2 weeks |
| Light | Bright indirect light |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Fast |
Philodendrons (Philodendron cordatum)
Philodendrons belong to the Araceae family. It is the largest genus in the Araceae family. The philodendrons genus has more than a hundred species. Philodendrons are the fastest-growing plants that grow well in loamy soil. Some of the best low-maintenance plants you must try in your homes are Philodendron scandens, Philodendron erubescens, Philodendron melonachysum, and Philodendron Roja.
Benefits:
- Purifies air
- Survived in indoor conditions
- Reduce stress level
| Soil | 1part potting mix, 1 part peat moss, ¼ part perlite, 1 part orchid bark |
| Water | Water when soil gets dry |
| Light | Bright indirect sunlight |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Fast |
Chinese Evergreen
Chinese evergreen also known as philipine evergreen belongs to the aglaonema genus, Araceae family. These plants have excellent-looking foliage that makes them better for home decor. These plants show their problems through the color of the leaves yellow leaves indicate over-watering, and brown colour indicates to change the pot or container. These plants have different varieties that are easy for beginners.
Benefits:
- Filter air pollutants
- Gives positive energy
- Easy to propagate
| Soil | Soil with peat and perlite |
| Water | Water when soil ge dry |
| Light | Indirect sunlight |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Slow to moderate |
Dracaena (Dracaena marginata)
Dracaena belongs to the Asparagaceae family. In summer, they can grow outdoors making them an excellent choice for houseplants. The other best plants suitable for homes are Dracaena Sanderana, Dracaena marginata, Dracaena fragrance, and Dracaena reflexa ( song of India )
Benefits:
- Purifies air
- Improves concentration
- Best for home décor
| Soil | Peat moss and perlite |
| Water | Water when soil gets dry |
| Light | Bright , indirect sun |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Slow |
Boston Fern
Nephrolepis exaitata is recognized by NASA for removing cigarette smoke and formaldehyde from the air. These are commonly known as sworn ferns or Boston ferns. These popular ferns are native to America. These plants have various types of cultivars like tiger fern, lemon button fern, cotton candy fern, macho fern, sword fern, and fluffy ruffles fern.
Benefits:
- Gives positive energy
- Purifies air
- Improves humidity
| Soil | Moist, well draining soil. |
| Water | Twice a day |
| Light | Medium, bright,indirect sunlight |
| Pet friendly | Yes |
| Growth rate | Slow |
Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachia commonly known as dumb cane or leopard lily belongs to the Araceae family. The reason for the name dumb cane is these plants are toxic and cause various problems when ingested. These plants are considered to be lucky plants. These are best for indoor plants as they require low sunlight. It is an tropical attractive plant.
Benefits:
- It contains anti-bacterial property
- Suitable for growing indoors
- Mass ornamental plant
| Soil | A soil mix containing peat moss and perlite |
| Water | Water when soil gets dry |
| Light | Indirect light |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Slow |
Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)
Peace lilies are versatile, low-maintenance plants that produce white-colored flowers with greenish leaves. These plants can grow in low light, making them the best choice for indoor plants. Peace lilies can help to increase humidity in air.
Benefits:
- Improves sleep
- Purifies air
- Peace lilies beautify your space
| Soil | Soil mix containing peat moss and pertite |
| Water | Water once in a week |
| Light | Bright indirect sunlight |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Slow to moderate . |
Golden Pathos
Golden pothos, also known as devil’s ivy, usually grows to a height of 6 to 8 feet. Its leaves, which are green in color, add to its aesthetic appeal. Golden pothos is a common indoor plant that helps clean indoor air pollutants. However, it rarely produces flowers when grown indoors.
Benefits:
- Purifies air
- Brings good vibes
- Easy to propagate
| Soil | Well–draining potting mix |
| Water | Water every 1 to 2 weeks |
| Light | Bright indirect light |
| Pet friendly | No |
| Growth rate | Fast |
Read More:
- Top 15 Night Blooming Flowers | Flowers that Bloom at Night
- 365 days Flowering Plants in India | All Season Flowering Plants in India
SUSTAINABILITY & INDOOR GARDENING:
Indoor gardening can be an important part of sustainable living and can help to promote environmental awareness. Here are some of the ways that indoor gardening contribute to sustainability:
- Conserves water: Indoor gardening can be a more water-efficient way to grow plants compared to outdoor gardening, as indoor plants require less water due to the reduced evaporation rate and less exposure to sunlight.
- Reduces pesticide use: By growing plants indoors, we can avoid the use of harmful pesticides and herbicides that can harm the environment and wildlife.
- Promotes biodiversity: Indoor gardening can help to promote biodiversity by providing a habitat for beneficial insects and other wildlife, which can help to improve the health of our ecosystem.
CONCLUSION:
Indoor gardening can be a fun and rewarding hobby that provides numerous benefits for your physical and mental health. By incorporating these low maintenance indoor plants into your home or office, you can enjoy the benefits of indoor gardening without the added stress and time commitment of high maintenance plants. Plus, the greenery enhances your indoor environment and brings you closer to nature.
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